← Back to Bills
S 231105th CongressSigned into LawSenate

National Cave and Karst Research Institute Act of 1998

Policy Area: Public Lands and Natural Resources
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
Senate
Last Updated
Mar 24, 2026
Latest Action Date
Oct 30, 1998

Latest Action

Became Public Law No: 105-325.

Official Summary

National Cave and Karst Research Institute Act of 1997 - Requires the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the National Park Service, to establish the National Cave and Karst Research Institute in the vicinity and outside the boundaries of Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico. Limits Federal funding to matching funds. Authorizes appropriations.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

The National Cave and Karst Research Institute Act of 1997 mandates the establishment of the National Cave and Karst Research Institute near Carlsbad Caverns National Park in New Mexico. The institute is to be created under the authority of the Secretary of the Interior through the National Park Service. The legislation limits federal funding to matching funds and authorizes appropriations to support the institute's operations and research activities related to caves and karst landscapes.

Bottom Line

This law establishes a federally supported research institute focused on cave and karst studies near Carlsbad Caverns, with funding structured to require matching contributions.

Policy Risk Level
🟢 Low
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • Creates the National Cave and Karst Research Institute outside Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico.
  • Assigns responsibility for establishment to the Secretary of the Interior via the National Park Service Director.
  • Limits federal funding to matching funds and authorizes appropriations to support the institute.
Who Benefits?

['National Park Service', 'Department of the Interior', 'Researchers and scientists specializing in cave and karst geology', 'Local communities near Carlsbad Caverns National Park', 'Environmental and geological research organizations']

Potential Concerns

['Implementation challenges related to coordinating federal and non-federal matching funds.', 'Oversight mechanisms for ensuring appropriate use of authorized appropriations are not detailed in the summary.', 'Potential costs associated with establishing and maintaining the institute may require sustained funding commitments.']

Political Context

The bill was introduced and passed during the 105th Congress and was signed into law on October 30, 1998, reflecting congressional support for advancing scientific research on caves and karst landscapes within the framework of public lands management.

Hidden Impact Review

Hidden impact flags detected: 1

GovScope reviewed 1 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

1 Detected
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['Encouragement of partnerships between federal agencies and local or private entities due to matching fund requirements.', 'Potential stimulation of regional economic activity around Carlsbad Caverns through research-related employment and tourism.', 'Advancement of scientific knowledge and conservation practices related to cave and karst environments.']

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The summary does not provide detailed information on oversight, accountability, or specific appropriation amounts. Transparency regarding the matching funds' sources and the institute's operational governance would be important for public monitoring.

Passage Likelihood: HighConfidence: 90%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

GovScope Intelligence Roadmap

Future bill intelligence will connect sponsors, committee referrals, related votes, campaign finance, disclosures, and stock trades into one legislative intelligence view.

Enterprise Ready