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HR 1094106th CongressSigned into LawHouse

To amend the Federal Reserve Act to broaden the range of discount window loans which may be used as collateral for Federal reserve notes.

Policy Area: Finance and Financial Sector
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
House
Last Updated
Jan 14, 2025
Latest Action Date
Dec 6, 1999

Latest Action

Became Public Law No: 106-122.

Official Summary

Official summary has not been imported yet.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

This law amends the Federal Reserve Act to expand the types of discount window loans that can be used as collateral for Federal Reserve notes. The discount window is a facility through which the Federal Reserve lends to banks, and this amendment broadens the range of loans eligible as collateral, potentially increasing flexibility in monetary operations.

Bottom Line

The law broadens collateral eligibility for Federal Reserve notes by expanding the types of discount window loans accepted, enhancing the Federal Reserve's operational flexibility.

Policy Risk Level
🟡 Medium
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • Amends the Federal Reserve Act to broaden the range of discount window loans usable as collateral.
  • Affects the Federal Reserve's ability to accept various loans as backing for Federal Reserve notes.
  • Signed into law on December 6, 1999, becoming Public Law No: 106-122.
Who Benefits?

['Federal Reserve System', 'Banks and financial institutions eligible to borrow from the discount window', 'Financial sector stakeholders involved in monetary policy and liquidity management']

Potential Concerns

['Implementation details on which additional types of discount window loans qualify as collateral are not specified in the summary or text provided.', 'Potential oversight challenges in monitoring the expanded range of collateral types.', "Possible impacts on the Federal Reserve's risk exposure due to broader collateral acceptance."]

Political Context

The bill was introduced and passed during the 106th Congress and was signed into law in late 1999. It reflects legislative action to update the Federal Reserve Act concerning monetary policy tools and collateral management, within the broader context of financial sector regulation.

Hidden Impact Review

Hidden impact flags detected: 1

GovScope reviewed 1 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

1 Detected
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['Potential increase in liquidity available to banks due to broader collateral acceptance.', "Possible changes in the Federal Reserve's balance sheet composition and risk management strategies.", "May influence financial market stability by altering the Federal Reserve's lending practices."]

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The absence of detailed bill text and official summary limits full transparency on specific provisions and implementation mechanisms. Oversight should focus on how the Federal Reserve defines and manages the expanded collateral types to ensure financial stability and risk mitigation.

Passage Likelihood: HighConfidence: 85%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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