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S 1167108th CongressSigned into LawSenate

A bill to resolve the boundary conflicts in Barry and Stone Counties in the State of Missouri.

Policy Area: Public Lands and Natural Resources
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
Senate
Last Updated
Mar 24, 2026
Latest Action Date
Jul 22, 2004

Latest Action

Became Public Law No: 108-279.

Official Summary

Establishes procedures for resolving the status of Federal land in Barry and Stone County, Missouri, which is claimed by private property owners based on land surveys subsequent to the Public Land Survey System land surveys upon which the original land patents were issued. Directs the appropriate Secretary (the Secretary of the Army or the Secretary of Agriculture), upon receiving notification of a boundary conflict from a qualifying claimant, to: (1) convey and quitclaim all right, title, and interest of the United States in the overlapping land; or (2) if there are Federal interests in such land, to confirm Federal title to it and retain it in Federal management, while compensating the qualifying claimant. Establishes rules for the treatment of preexisting conditions, existing reservations, and existing rights and uses. Requires any qualifying claimant to file for resolution of a boundary conflict within 15 years of the enactment of this Act.

GovScope Watchdog™

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Executive Summary

This bill establishes a process to resolve boundary conflicts involving Federal land in Barry and Stone Counties, Missouri, where private property owners claim land based on surveys conducted after the original Public Land Survey System surveys. It directs the Secretary of the Army or the Secretary of Agriculture to either convey the disputed land to qualifying claimants or confirm Federal ownership while compensating claimants if Federal interests exist. The bill also sets rules for handling preexisting conditions, reservations, and rights, and requires claims to be filed within 15 years of enactment.

Bottom Line

The bill clarifies land ownership disputes between private claimants and the Federal government in specific Missouri counties, providing a legal framework for resolution.

Policy Risk Level
🟡 Medium
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • Establishes procedures for resolving Federal land boundary conflicts in Barry and Stone Counties, Missouri.
  • Authorizes the Secretary of the Army or Agriculture to convey land or confirm Federal title with compensation.
  • Requires qualifying claimants to file boundary conflict claims within 15 years of the law's enactment.
Who Benefits?

Private property owners in Barry and Stone Counties who have boundary disputes with the Federal government may benefit by having a clear process to resolve claims. Federal agencies managing land in these counties are also involved in the resolution process.

Potential Concerns

Potential concerns include the administrative burden on Federal agencies to evaluate and resolve claims, the financial implications of compensating claimants, and the 15-year filing deadline which may limit some claimants' ability to seek resolution. The bill text does not specify funding sources or detailed procedures for compensation.

Political Context

This bill, originating in the Senate during the 108th Congress and now enacted as Public Law No: 108-279, falls under the policy area of Public Lands and Natural Resources. It addresses a localized land management issue and has completed the legislative process.

Hidden Impact Review

No hidden impact flags detected

GovScope reviewed 11 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

Clear Review
Categories Reviewed — Not Detected
Broad agency authority
New regulatory authority
Privacy concerns
Spending increases
Criminal penalties
Civil liability
Unfunded mandates
Executive discretion
Missing sunset provisions
Cross references
Hidden implementation costs
Indirect Effects

The resolution of boundary conflicts may reduce future legal disputes and clarify land management responsibilities, potentially impacting local land use and Federal land administration in the affected counties.

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The full bill text is not provided, limiting detailed analysis of procedural specifics and funding. Citizens may want to review how compensation is calculated and funded, as well as the process for filing claims within the 15-year window.

Passage Likelihood: HighConfidence: 75%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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