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S 584109th CongressSigned into LawSenate

Betty Dick Residence Protection Act

Policy Area: Private Legislation
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
Senate
Last Updated
Mar 24, 2026
Latest Action Date
May 12, 2006

Latest Action

Became Private Law No: 109-1.

Official Summary

(This measure has not been amended since it was reported to the Senate on October 19, 2005. The summary of that version is repeated here.) Betty Dick Residence Protection Act - Requires the Secretary of the Interior to allow Betty Dick to continue to occupy and use specified land within the boundaries of Rocky Mountain National Park for the remainder of her natural life, subject to the payment of a specified annual amount to the Secretary. Prohibits: (1) the extension of the right of occupancy to any individual other than Betty Dick; and (2) any construction not in existence on November 30, 2004. Requires public access to both banks of the main channel of the Colorado River.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

The Betty Dick Residence Protection Act is a private law enacted by the 109th Congress that grants Betty Dick the right to continue occupying and using specified land within Rocky Mountain National Park for the remainder of her natural life. This right is contingent upon her payment of an annual fee to the Secretary of the Interior. The law prohibits extending this occupancy right to anyone other than Betty Dick and forbids any new construction on the land beyond what existed as of November 30, 2004. Additionally, the law mandates public access to both banks of the main channel of the Colorado River within the park boundaries.

Bottom Line

This law secures lifetime occupancy rights for Betty Dick on specified land in Rocky Mountain National Park with restrictions on transfer and construction, while ensuring public riverbank access.

Policy Risk Level
🟢 Low
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • Grants Betty Dick lifetime occupancy rights on specified land within Rocky Mountain National Park.
  • Prohibits transfer of occupancy rights to any individual other than Betty Dick.
  • Forbids any new construction on the land beyond what existed as of November 30, 2004.
  • Requires public access to both banks of the main channel of the Colorado River.
Who Benefits?

['Betty Dick, as the individual granted lifetime occupancy rights.', 'The Secretary of the Interior, responsible for managing the occupancy and collecting annual payments.', 'The general public, through guaranteed access to both banks of the Colorado River within the park.']

Potential Concerns

['The law restricts occupancy rights to a single individual, which may limit future land management flexibility.', 'Prohibition on new construction could affect maintenance or improvements needed for safety or environmental reasons.', 'The requirement for public access may require ongoing management and enforcement by the National Park Service.']

Political Context

This private legislation was introduced and passed by the Senate during the 109th Congress and was signed into law on May 12, 2006, becoming Private Law No: 109-1. The bill addresses a specific land use and occupancy issue within a national park, reflecting a legislative approach to resolving individual property rights within federally managed lands.

Hidden Impact Review

High concern review — 3 hidden impact flags detected

GovScope reviewed 3 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

High Concern
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['The lifetime occupancy right may limit future land use planning or conservation efforts within the specified area of Rocky Mountain National Park.', 'The prohibition on new construction could affect the ability to upgrade or maintain existing structures, potentially impacting safety or environmental protection.', 'Public access requirements may increase visitor use and require additional resource management by the National Park Service.']

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The bill is a private law focused on a specific individual’s occupancy rights within a national park, which is a relatively rare legislative action. Transparency considerations include the lack of publicly available full bill text in the source data and the need for ongoing oversight to ensure compliance with occupancy, construction, and public access provisions. Monitoring the implementation of annual payments and enforcement of construction prohibitions will be important for accountability.

Passage Likelihood: HighConfidence: 95%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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