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HR 4034118th CongressFailed / ExpiredHouse

To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide coverage for wigs as durable medical equipment under the Medicare program, and for other purposes.

Policy Area: Health
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
House
Last Updated
Dec 5, 2025
Latest Action Date
Dec 17, 2024

Latest Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

Official Summary

Official summary has not been imported yet.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

This bill, H.R. 4034 from the 118th Congress, proposes an amendment to Title XVIII of the Social Security Act to include coverage for wigs as durable medical equipment under the Medicare program. The intent is to allow Medicare beneficiaries to receive coverage for wigs, which may be medically necessary for patients experiencing hair loss due to medical conditions or treatments. The bill was referred to the House Subcommittee on Health but ultimately failed or expired without further action. No full bill text or official summary is available, limiting detailed analysis.

Bottom Line

H.R. 4034 sought to expand Medicare coverage to include wigs as durable medical equipment but did not advance beyond referral to a subcommittee and expired.

Policy Risk Level
🟢 Low
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • The bill aims to amend the Social Security Act to classify wigs as durable medical equipment under Medicare.
  • Coverage for wigs would potentially assist Medicare beneficiaries experiencing hair loss from medical causes.
  • The bill was referred to the House Subcommittee on Health on December 17, 2024, but did not progress further and expired.
Who Benefits?

['Medicare beneficiaries experiencing hair loss due to medical conditions or treatments', 'Healthcare providers involved in prescribing or recommending wigs', 'Manufacturers and suppliers of medical wigs']

Potential Concerns

['Implementation challenges in defining wigs as durable medical equipment within Medicare regulations', 'Potential increased costs to the Medicare program depending on coverage scope and utilization', 'Oversight mechanisms to ensure appropriate use and prevent fraud or abuse', 'Lack of detailed bill text limits understanding of specific coverage criteria or limitations']

Political Context

The bill was introduced in the House during the 118th Congress and referred to the Subcommittee on Health. It did not advance beyond this referral stage and expired, indicating limited legislative momentum or prioritization. The policy area is health, specifically Medicare coverage expansion.

Hidden Impact Review

Hidden impact flags detected: 2

GovScope reviewed 2 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

2 Detected
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['Potential increased demand for medically necessary wigs could stimulate related healthcare and manufacturing sectors.', 'Possible precedent for Medicare coverage expansion to other non-traditional durable medical equipment items.', 'Increased administrative burden on Medicare for claims processing and oversight related to wig coverage.']

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The absence of a full bill text and official summary limits comprehensive analysis. Transparency about cost estimates, eligibility criteria, and oversight provisions would be important for evaluating the bill's impact. Monitoring legislative progress and any related CMS rulemaking would provide further insight into implementation feasibility and fiscal effects.

Passage Likelihood: LowConfidence: 75%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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