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HR 4639118th CongressFailed / ExpiredHouse

Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act

Policy Area: Crime and Law Enforcement
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
House
Last Updated
May 27, 2025
Latest Action Date
Apr 18, 2024

Latest Action

Received in the Senate.

Official Summary

Official summary has not been imported yet.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

The Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act (H.R. 4639) is a bill introduced in the 118th Congress aimed at addressing issues related to the sale or transfer of data or information that may implicate Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable searches and seizures. The bill falls under the policy area of Crime and Law Enforcement. As of the latest update, the bill was received in the Senate but has since failed or expired. No official summary or full text is available to provide detailed provisions or mechanisms of the bill.

Bottom Line

H.R. 4639 sought to regulate aspects of Fourth Amendment protections in relation to data sales but did not advance beyond initial Senate receipt and ultimately failed or expired without enactment.

Policy Risk Level
🟡 Medium
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • The bill is titled 'Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act' and relates to Crime and Law Enforcement.
  • It was introduced in the House during the 118th Congress and later received in the Senate.
  • The bill status is marked as Failed / Expired, indicating it did not become law.
  • No official summary or full text is publicly available, limiting detailed analysis.
  • The latest legislative action was on April 18, 2024, when it was received in the Senate.
Who Benefits?

['Individuals concerned with privacy and Fourth Amendment rights', 'Law enforcement agencies subject to regulations on data acquisition', 'Legal and civil rights organizations focused on search and seizure protections']

Potential Concerns

['Lack of publicly available full text limits understanding of implementation details and enforcement mechanisms', 'Potential costs or resource needs for agencies to comply with any new restrictions or reporting requirements', 'Unclear authority or oversight provisions due to missing bill text', 'Possible tradeoffs between privacy protections and law enforcement access to data']

Political Context

The bill was introduced in the House during the 118th Congress and subsequently received in the Senate. It addresses issues related to the Fourth Amendment, which protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. The bill did not advance to enactment and is recorded as failed or expired. No further legislative actions or amendments are noted.

Hidden Impact Review

Hidden impact flags detected: 2

GovScope reviewed 2 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

2 Detected
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['If enacted, the bill could influence how data related to searches and seizures is handled, potentially affecting data brokers and technology companies.', 'Changes in data sale regulations might impact law enforcement investigative practices and privacy advocacy efforts.', 'Failure of the bill to pass may maintain the status quo regarding data transactions and Fourth Amendment protections.']

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The absence of a full bill text and official summary significantly limits transparency and public understanding of the bill's specific provisions and potential impacts. Monitoring the legislative status and any future reintroduction or related bills is advisable for stakeholders interested in Fourth Amendment and data privacy issues.

Passage Likelihood: LowConfidence: 60%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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