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HR 5557118th CongressFailed / ExpiredHouse

Combatting Foreign Surveillance Spyware Sanctions Act

Policy Area: International Affairs
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
House
Last Updated
May 20, 2026
Latest Action Date
Dec 5, 2024

Latest Action

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 118-802, Part I.

Official Summary

Official summary has not been imported yet.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

The Combatting Foreign Surveillance Spyware Sanctions Act (H.R. 5557) is a legislative proposal from the 118th Congress aimed at addressing the issue of foreign surveillance spyware through the imposition of sanctions. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives and referred to the Committee on Financial Services, which reported the bill with amendments. The bill falls under the policy area of International Affairs and seeks to establish measures to counteract the use and spread of spyware developed or used by foreign entities for surveillance purposes. However, the full text and official summary of the bill are not available, limiting detailed analysis of its specific provisions and mechanisms. The bill was reported out of committee but ultimately failed or expired without becoming law as of the latest update in December 2024.

Bottom Line

H.R. 5557 aimed to impose sanctions to combat foreign surveillance spyware but did not advance beyond committee and expired without enactment.

Policy Risk Level
🟡 Medium
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • The bill focuses on imposing sanctions related to foreign surveillance spyware activities.
  • It was reported with amendments by the House Committee on Financial Services.
  • The bill is categorized under International Affairs and addresses national security concerns related to foreign spyware.
Who Benefits?

['U.S. government agencies involved in national security and cybersecurity', 'Private sector entities affected by foreign spyware threats', 'General public benefiting from enhanced protections against foreign surveillance']

Potential Concerns

['Lack of publicly available full bill text limits understanding of enforcement and scope.', 'Implementation challenges related to identifying and sanctioning foreign spyware actors.', 'Potential costs associated with enforcement and international coordination.', 'Oversight mechanisms for sanctions application are not detailed in available information.']

Political Context

The bill was introduced during the 118th Congress and referred to the House Committee on Financial Services. It was reported out of committee with amendments but did not progress further, ultimately failing or expiring. The legislative effort reflects ongoing concerns about foreign surveillance and cybersecurity threats within the broader context of U.S. international affairs policy.

Hidden Impact Review

Hidden impact flags detected: 2

GovScope reviewed 2 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

2 Detected
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['Potential strengthening of U.S. sanctions policy and international cooperation on cybersecurity threats.', 'Possible impact on foreign technology companies and governments involved in spyware development or deployment.', 'Increased focus on cybersecurity measures within private sector and government agencies.']

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The lack of a full bill text and official summary restricts comprehensive transparency and public oversight. Future legislative tracking would benefit from access to detailed provisions and enforcement language to better assess policy impacts and implementation challenges.

Passage Likelihood: LowConfidence: 70%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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