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HR 5923118th CongressFailed / ExpiredHouse

Iran-China Energy Sanctions Act of 2023

Policy Area: International Affairs
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
House
Last Updated
May 27, 2025
Latest Action Date
Apr 16, 2024

Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Official Summary

Official summary has not been imported yet.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

The Iran-China Energy Sanctions Act of 2023 (H.R. 5923) is a legislative proposal introduced in the 118th Congress aimed at imposing sanctions related to energy transactions between Iran and China. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives and subsequently received in the Senate, where it was read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. The bill is categorized under the policy area of International Affairs. However, the bill ultimately failed or expired without becoming law. There is no official summary or full text available for detailed analysis.

Bottom Line

H.R. 5923 sought to impose sanctions on energy dealings between Iran and China but did not advance to enactment and lacks publicly available detailed legislative text or summary.

Policy Risk Level
🟡 Medium
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • The bill is titled the Iran-China Energy Sanctions Act of 2023 and was introduced in the House during the 118th Congress.
  • It was referred to the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs after being received in the Senate.
  • The bill failed or expired and did not become law, with no official summary or full text publicly available.
Who Benefits?

['U.S. government agencies involved in enforcing sanctions and international policy, such as the Department of the Treasury and the State Department.', 'Potentially, sectors or organizations aligned with U.S. foreign policy objectives related to Iran and China energy transactions.']

Potential Concerns

['Lack of publicly available full bill text and official summary limits transparency and public understanding of specific provisions and enforcement mechanisms.', 'Unclear implementation details and oversight provisions due to missing legislative text.', 'Potential challenges in enforcement and international coordination given the bill’s focus on sanctions involving foreign entities.']

Political Context

The bill was introduced during the 118th Congress amid ongoing U.S. foreign policy concerns regarding Iran and China’s energy relations. It was considered in the House and referred to a Senate committee but did not advance to passage. The absence of detailed legislative text and summary limits insight into the specific legislative intent or scope.

Hidden Impact Review

Hidden impact flags detected: 2

GovScope reviewed 2 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

2 Detected
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['Potential diplomatic tensions or shifts in international relations involving Iran, China, and allied countries due to sanctions measures.', 'Economic impacts on industries engaged in energy trade with Iran or China, depending on the scope of sanctions.', 'Increased administrative and enforcement workload for U.S. agencies overseeing sanctions compliance.']

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The absence of an official summary and full bill text limits the ability to fully assess the bill’s provisions, enforcement mechanisms, and potential impacts. Transparency in legislative documentation is critical for public oversight and informed debate. The bill’s failure to pass also means no direct policy changes occurred, but the legislative process highlights the importance of accessible information for government transparency.

Passage Likelihood: LowConfidence: 70%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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