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HR 760118th CongressFailed / ExpiredHouse

Chinese Military and Surveillance Company Sanctions Act of 2023

Policy Area: International Affairs
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
House
Last Updated
May 27, 2025
Latest Action Date
Dec 5, 2024

Latest Action

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 118-804, Part I.

Official Summary

Official summary has not been imported yet.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

The Chinese Military and Surveillance Company Sanctions Act of 2023 (H.R. 760) is a legislative proposal introduced in the 118th Congress aimed at imposing sanctions on certain Chinese military and surveillance companies. The bill was considered by the House Committee on Financial Services and reported with amendments. It falls under the policy area of International Affairs and seeks to address concerns related to national security and foreign economic activities involving Chinese entities. However, the bill did not advance to become law and is currently classified as failed or expired. The official summary and full text of the bill are not available in the provided data, limiting detailed analysis of specific provisions.

Bottom Line

H.R. 760 proposed sanctions targeting Chinese military and surveillance companies but did not pass into law during the 118th Congress.

Policy Risk Level
🟡 Medium
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • The bill focuses on sanctioning Chinese military and surveillance companies.
  • It was reported with amendments by the House Committee on Financial Services on December 5, 2024.
  • The bill is categorized under International Affairs and addresses foreign policy and national security concerns.
Who Benefits?

['U.S. national security agencies potentially benefit from enhanced tools to address foreign threats.', 'Domestic industries concerned with national security and surveillance technology may benefit indirectly.', 'Policymakers focusing on foreign relations and economic sanctions gain a legislative framework.']

Potential Concerns

['Lack of publicly available full text and summary limits transparency and detailed understanding of enforcement mechanisms.', 'Implementation challenges may arise in identifying and sanctioning specific entities without clear definitions.', 'Potential costs related to enforcement and monitoring of sanctions are not detailed.', 'Oversight provisions and authority delegation are unclear due to missing bill text.']

Political Context

The bill was introduced during the 118th Congress and reported out of committee but did not advance to passage, indicating limited legislative momentum. It reflects ongoing congressional interest in addressing national security risks associated with Chinese military and surveillance companies through sanctions. The bill's failure to pass may be due to competing legislative priorities or unresolved policy details.

Hidden Impact Review

Hidden impact flags detected: 2

GovScope reviewed 2 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

2 Detected
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['Potential increase in diplomatic tensions between the U.S. and China related to sanctions enforcement.', 'Possible impacts on international trade and technology sectors due to restrictions on Chinese companies.', 'Heightened scrutiny of foreign companies in U.S. markets linked to military or surveillance activities.']

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The lack of publicly available detailed bill text and official summary limits transparency and complicates oversight efforts. Monitoring the legislative process and any future reintroduction or amendments will be important for understanding the full scope and impact of proposed sanctions. Oversight bodies should seek clarity on enforcement authority, cost implications, and definitions to ensure effective implementation if similar legislation is pursued.

Passage Likelihood: LowConfidence: 70%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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