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HR 7979118th CongressFailed / ExpiredHouse

End China’s De Minimis Abuse Act

Policy Area: Foreign Trade and International Finance
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
House
Last Updated
May 27, 2025
Latest Action Date
Dec 24, 2024

Latest Action

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 797.

Official Summary

Official summary has not been imported yet.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

H.R. 7979, titled the End China’s De Minimis Abuse Act, is a bill introduced in the 118th Congress aimed at addressing issues related to the de minimis threshold in trade with China. The de minimis threshold refers to the minimum value below which imported goods are exempt from certain customs duties and inspections. This bill seeks to modify or end what it characterizes as abuse of this threshold in trade practices involving China. The bill was placed on the Union Calendar but ultimately failed or expired without further legislative action. No full text or official summary is available to provide detailed provisions or mechanisms.

Bottom Line

H.R. 7979 intended to reform trade rules concerning low-value imports from China but did not advance beyond placement on the legislative calendar and expired without enactment.

Policy Risk Level
🟡 Medium
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • The bill targets the de minimis threshold in trade with China, which affects customs duties and inspections on low-value imports.
  • It was introduced in the House during the 118th Congress and placed on the Union Calendar as Calendar No. 797.
  • The bill failed or expired without further legislative progress and no detailed official summary or full text is publicly available.
Who Benefits?

['U.S. customs and border enforcement agencies potentially benefit from changes in enforcement authority or procedures related to de minimis imports.', 'Domestic industries competing with low-value imports from China may benefit from changes to import thresholds.', 'Policymakers and trade regulators involved in foreign trade and international finance.']

Potential Concerns

['Lack of publicly available full text limits understanding of specific implementation mechanisms and enforcement provisions.', 'Potential trade and economic impacts on importers and consumers due to changes in de minimis thresholds.', 'Unclear cost implications for customs enforcement and administrative oversight.', 'Absence of detailed oversight or accountability provisions in the available information.']

Political Context

The bill was introduced in the context of ongoing U.S.-China trade relations and concerns about trade practices involving low-value imports. It was placed on the Union Calendar but did not advance further, reflecting limited legislative momentum or prioritization during the 118th Congress. The policy area is foreign trade and international finance, indicating its relevance to trade regulation and customs enforcement.

Hidden Impact Review

Hidden impact flags detected: 2

GovScope reviewed 2 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

2 Detected
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['Changes to the de minimis threshold could affect the volume and value of imports subject to customs duties and inspections, potentially impacting supply chains and retail pricing.', 'Enhanced customs enforcement or altered thresholds may increase administrative workload for border agencies.', 'Domestic manufacturers competing with low-value imports might experience market shifts depending on enforcement changes.']

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The absence of a full bill text and official summary limits transparency and public understanding of the bill’s specific provisions and potential impacts. The bill’s failure to advance beyond placement on the Union Calendar suggests limited legislative engagement. Future proposals addressing de minimis thresholds would benefit from clear, accessible documentation to facilitate oversight and informed public discourse.

Passage Likelihood: LowConfidence: 60%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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