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S 4485118th CongressFailed / ExpiredSenate

Midnight Rules Relief Act of 2024

Policy Area: Government Operations and Politics
View on Congress.gov
Origin Chamber
Senate
Last Updated
Dec 5, 2025
Latest Action Date
Jun 5, 2024

Latest Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Official Summary

Official summary has not been imported yet.

GovScope Watchdog™

AI Government Intelligence™
Executive Summary

The Midnight Rules Relief Act of 2024 is a Senate bill introduced in the 118th Congress aimed at addressing regulations issued during the final months of a presidential administration. The bill was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs but ultimately failed or expired without further legislative action. No official summary or full text is available to provide detailed provisions or mechanisms of the bill.

Bottom Line

This bill sought to provide relief from late-term administrative rules but did not advance beyond committee referral and expired in the 118th Congress.

Policy Risk Level
🟡 Medium
Neutral Risk Assessment
Key Points
  • The bill is titled 'Midnight Rules Relief Act of 2024' and was introduced in the Senate during the 118th Congress.
  • Its legislative progress ended after referral to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs with no further action.
  • The bill relates to government operations and politics, specifically concerning regulatory actions near the end of presidential terms.
Who Benefits?

['Federal agencies potentially affected by late-term regulatory actions', 'Businesses and organizations subject to new regulations issued late in an administration', 'Policymakers and government officials involved in regulatory review processes']

Potential Concerns

['Lack of available full bill text limits understanding of specific implementation details and enforcement mechanisms', "Potential challenges in defining which rules qualify as 'midnight rules' and how relief would be applied", 'Oversight and authority questions related to the review or repeal of regulations issued late in an administration']

Political Context

The bill was introduced in the Senate during the 118th Congress and referred to a relevant committee but did not progress further. It addresses a recurring issue in U.S. governance concerning the review and potential rollback of regulations issued during the final months of a presidential term, a topic of bipartisan interest in government operations.

Hidden Impact Review

Hidden impact flags detected: 2

GovScope reviewed 2 policy-risk categories. Hover for a quick definition. Click detected flags for bill-specific details.

2 Detected
Detected Flags
Indirect Effects

['If enacted, the bill could influence the regulatory environment by potentially delaying or rescinding rules issued late in presidential terms, affecting regulatory certainty for affected industries.', 'Could set precedents for how future administrations handle rulemaking during transition periods.']

GovScope Watchdog Notes

The lack of a full bill text and official summary limits transparency and comprehensive oversight. Monitoring similar future legislation would benefit from complete documentation to assess impacts on regulatory processes and government operations.

Passage Likelihood: LowConfidence: 75%Model: gpt-4.1-mini

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